Substantive Agreement Example: Understanding the Importance of Consistency in Writing
In the world of writing and editing, one of the most important aspects to consider is consistency. Consistency refers to the use of the same words, phrases, and style throughout a piece of writing. When it comes to substantive agreement, consistency plays a key role in making sure that the subject and verb agree in number and person.
Substantive agreement is a grammatical term that refers to the agreement between the subject and the verb in a sentence. This means that the verb must be in agreement with the subject in terms of number, person, and tense. For example, if the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular, and if the subject is plural, the verb must be plural as well.
Let`s consider an example:
Incorrect: The team of players are celebrating their victory.
Correct: The team of players is celebrating its victory.
In this example, the subject is « team, » which is singular, even though it is followed by « of players. » Therefore, the verb « is » must also be singular to be in agreement with the subject.
Another example:
Incorrect: The doctor, along with the nurses, were attending to the patient.
Correct: The doctor, along with the nurses, was attending to the patient.
In this example, the subject is « the doctor » and is singular. Even though the phrase « along with the nurses » is added to the sentence, it does not change the singular nature of the subject. Therefore, the verb « was » must also be singular to be in agreement with the subject.
Substantive agreement is important not only for the sake of grammatical correctness but also for clarity and ease of understanding. Inconsistencies or errors in substantive agreement can lead to confusion and misinterpretation of the intended meaning of a sentence or paragraph. In addition, it can also negatively impact the credibility and professionalism of the writer or organization.
In conclusion, substantive agreement is a critical aspect of writing that should not be overlooked. Striving for consistency and accuracy in grammar and syntax is essential for effective communication and successful writing. As an editor or writer, taking the time to carefully review and correct errors in substantive agreement can ensure that your work is clear, concise, and well received by readers.